Billy had to collect some fruits from two marts and deliver some fruits to another mart. He collected from Mart A and the ratio of mangosteens to apples was 2 : 5. When he reached Mart B, he unloaded
910 of the apples and some mangosteens from his vehicle. The ratio of mangosteens to apples became 2 : 3. At Mart C, 30 mangosteens and 27 apples were collected and the number of mangosteens to apples became the same.
- How many fruits were there on his vehicle after visiting Mart C?
- How many mangosteens were delivered to Mart B?
|
Location |
Mangosteens |
Apples |
Comparing mangosteens and apples at first |
Mart A |
2x6 = 12 u |
5x6 = 30 u |
Before 1 |
Mart A |
12 u |
10x3 = 30 u |
Change 1 |
Mart B |
- ? |
- 9x3 = - 27 u |
After 1 |
Mart C |
2 u |
1x3 = 3 u |
Before 2 |
Mart C |
2x1 = 2 u |
3x1 = 3 u |
Change 2 |
Mart C |
+ 30 |
+ 27 |
After 2 |
Mart C |
2 u + 30 |
3 u + 27 |
(a)
The number of apples after unloading at Mart B is repeated. Make the number of apples left after unloading at Mart B the same. LCM of 3 and 1 is 3.
The number of apples collected at Mart A is repeated. Make the number of apples collected at Mart A the same by multiplying 5 by 6.
The number of mangosteens and apples in the end is the same.
3 u + 27 = 2 u + 30
3 u - 2 u = 30 - 27
1 u = 3
Number of mangosteens on his vehicle after collecting from Mart C
= 2 u + 30
= 2 x 3 + 30
= 6 + 30
= 36
Number of fruits on his vehicle after collecting from Mart C
= 2 x 36
= 72
(b)
Number of mangosteens delivered to Mart B
= 12 u - 2 u
= 10 u
= 10 x 3
= 30
Answer(s): (a) 72; (b) 30