Ian had to collect some fruits from two shops and deliver some fruits to another shop. He collected from Shop G and the ratio of passion fruits to mangoes was 2 : 3. When he reached Shop H, he unloaded
56 of the mangoes and some passion fruits from his van. The ratio of passion fruits to mangoes became 2 : 3. At Shop J, 20 passion fruits and 18 mangoes were collected and the number of passion fruits to mangoes became the same.
- How many fruits were there on his van after visiting Shop J?
- How many passion fruits were delivered to Shop H?
|
Location |
Passion Fruits |
Mangoes |
Comparing passion fruits and mangoes at first |
Shop G |
2x6 = 12 u |
3x6 = 18 u |
Before 1 |
Shop G |
12 u |
6x3 = 18 u |
Change 1 |
Shop H |
- ? |
- 5x3 = - 15 u |
After 1 |
Shop J |
2 u |
1x3 = 3 u |
Before 2 |
Shop J |
2x1 = 2 u |
3x1 = 3 u |
Change 2 |
Shop J |
+ 20 |
+ 18 |
After 2 |
Shop J |
2 u + 20 |
3 u + 18 |
(a)
The number of mangoes after unloading at Shop H is repeated. Make the number of mangoes left after unloading at Shop H the same. LCM of 3 and 1 is 3.
The number of mangoes collected at Shop G is repeated. Make the number of mangoes collected at Shop G the same by multiplying 3 by 6.
The number of passion fruits and mangoes in the end is the same.
3 u + 18 = 2 u + 20
3 u - 2 u = 20 - 18
1 u = 2
Number of passion fruits on his van after collecting from Shop J
= 2 u + 20
= 2 x 2 + 20
= 4 + 20
= 24
Number of fruits on his van after collecting from Shop J
= 2 x 24
= 48
(b)
Number of passion fruits delivered to Shop H
= 12 u - 2 u
= 10 u
= 10 x 2
= 20
Answer(s): (a) 48; (b) 20