Vaidev had to collect some fruits from two markets and deliver some fruits to another market. He collected from Market W and the ratio of kiwis to mangoes was 3 : 4. When he reached Market X, he unloaded
1112 of the mangoes and some kiwis from his van. The ratio of kiwis to mangoes became 3 : 4. At Market Y, 18 kiwis and 10 mangoes were collected and the number of kiwis to mangoes became the same.
- How many fruits were there on his van after visiting Market Y?
- How many kiwis were delivered to Market X?
|
Location |
Kiwis |
Mangoes |
Comparing kiwis and mangoes at first |
Market W |
3x12 = 36 u |
4x12 = 48 u |
Before 1 |
Market W |
36 u |
12x4 = 48 u |
Change 1 |
Market X |
- ? |
- 11x4 = - 44 u |
After 1 |
Market Y |
3 u |
1x4 = 4 u |
Before 2 |
Market Y |
3x1 = 3 u |
4x1 = 4 u |
Change 2 |
Market Y |
+ 18 |
+ 10 |
After 2 |
Market Y |
3 u + 18 |
4 u + 10 |
(a)
The number of mangoes after unloading at Market X is repeated. Make the number of mangoes left after unloading at Market X the same. LCM of 4 and 1 is 4.
The number of mangoes collected at Market W is repeated. Make the number of mangoes collected at Market W the same by multiplying 4 by 12.
The number of kiwis and mangoes in the end is the same.
4 u + 10 = 3 u + 18
4 u - 3 u = 18 - 10
1 u = 8
Number of kiwis on his van after collecting from Market Y
= 3 u + 18
= 3 x 8 + 18
= 24 + 18
= 42
Number of fruits on his van after collecting from Market Y
= 2 x 42
= 84
(b)
Number of kiwis delivered to Market X
= 36 u - 3 u
= 33 u
= 33 x 8
= 264
Answer(s): (a) 84; (b) 264