Tom had to collect some fruits from two stalls and deliver some fruits to another stall. He collected from Stall K and the ratio of chikoos to pears was 3 : 10. When he reached Stall L, he unloaded
910 of the pears and some chikoos from his van. The ratio of chikoos to pears became 1 : 2. At Stall M, 59 chikoos and 47 pears were collected and the number of chikoos to pears became the same.
- How many fruits were there on his van after visiting Stall M?
- How many chikoos were delivered to Stall L?
|
Location |
Chikoos |
Pears |
Comparing chikoos and pears at first |
Stall K |
3x2 = 6 u |
10x2 = 20 u |
Before 1 |
Stall K |
6 u |
10x2 = 20 u |
Change 1 |
Stall L |
- ? |
- 9x2 = - 18 u |
After 1 |
Stall M |
1 u |
1x2 = 2 u |
Before 2 |
Stall M |
1x1 = 1 u |
2x1 = 2 u |
Change 2 |
Stall M |
+ 59 |
+ 47 |
After 2 |
Stall M |
1 u + 59 |
2 u + 47 |
(a)
The number of pears after unloading at Stall L is repeated. Make the number of pears left after unloading at Stall L the same. LCM of 2 and 1 is 2.
The number of pears collected at Stall K is repeated. Make the number of pears collected at Stall K the same by multiplying 10 by 2.
The number of chikoos and pears in the end is the same.
2 u + 47 = 1 u + 59
2 u - 1 u = 59 - 47
1 u = 12
Number of chikoos on his van after collecting from Stall M
= 1 u + 59
= 1 x 12 + 59
= 12 + 59
= 71
Number of fruits on his van after collecting from Stall M
= 2 x 71
= 142
(b)
Number of chikoos delivered to Stall L
= 6 u - 1 u
= 5 u
= 5 x 12
= 60
Answer(s): (a) 142; (b) 60