Rael had to collect some fruits from two supermarkets and deliver some fruits to another supermarket. He collected from Supermarket U and the ratio of persimmons to mangosteens was 7 : 10. When he reached Supermarket V, he unloaded
910 of the mangosteens and some persimmons from his vehicle. The ratio of persimmons to mangosteens became 1 : 2. At Supermarket W, 38 persimmons and 18 mangosteens were collected and the number of persimmons to mangosteens became the same.
- How many fruits were there on his vehicle after visiting Supermarket W?
- How many persimmons were delivered to Supermarket V?
|
Location |
Persimmons |
Mangosteens |
Comparing persimmons and mangosteens at first |
Supermarket U |
7x2 = 14 u |
10x2 = 20 u |
Before 1 |
Supermarket U |
14 u |
10x2 = 20 u |
Change 1 |
Supermarket V |
- ? |
- 9x2 = - 18 u |
After 1 |
Supermarket W |
1 u |
1x2 = 2 u |
Before 2 |
Supermarket W |
1x1 = 1 u |
2x1 = 2 u |
Change 2 |
Supermarket W |
+ 38 |
+ 18 |
After 2 |
Supermarket W |
1 u + 38 |
2 u + 18 |
(a)
The number of mangosteens after unloading at Supermarket V is repeated. Make the number of mangosteens left after unloading at Supermarket V the same. LCM of 2 and 1 is 2.
The number of mangosteens collected at Supermarket U is repeated. Make the number of mangosteens collected at Supermarket U the same by multiplying 10 by 2.
The number of persimmons and mangosteens in the end is the same.
2 u + 18 = 1 u + 38
2 u - 1 u = 38 - 18
1 u = 20
Number of persimmons on his vehicle after collecting from Supermarket W
= 1 u + 38
= 1 x 20 + 38
= 20 + 38
= 58
Number of fruits on his vehicle after collecting from Supermarket W
= 2 x 58
= 116
(b)
Number of persimmons delivered to Supermarket V
= 14 u - 1 u
= 13 u
= 13 x 20
= 260
Answer(s): (a) 116; (b) 260