Elijah and Howard had $106 and $76 respectively. Each of them bought a jacket and a sweater at the same price. The cost of the jacket was 5 times as much as the sweater. In the end, Elijah had 4 times as much money as Howard. What was the difference between the cost of the sweater and the jacket?
|
Elijah |
Howard |
Difference |
Before |
$106 |
$76 |
$30 |
Change |
- 6 p |
- 6 p |
|
After |
4 u |
1 u |
3 u |
Since Elijah and Howard bought the same items at the same price, the difference in the amounts they had remains unchanged at first and in the end.
4 u - 1 u = 106 - 76
3 u = 30
1 u = 30 ÷ 3 = 10
Cost of 1 jacket = 5 p
Cost of 1 sweater = 1 p
Total cost of 1 jacket and 1 sweater
= 5 p + 1 p
= 6 p
6 p = 76 - 10
6 p = 66
1 p = 66 ÷ 6 = 11
Difference in the cost between the jacket and the sweater
= 5 p - 1 p
= 4 p
= 4 x 11
= $44
Answer(s): $44