Archie and George had $146 and $131 respectively. Each of them bought a cardigan and a jacket at the same price. The cost of the cardigan was 5 times as much as the jacket. In the end, Archie had 4 times as much money as George. What was the difference between the cost of the jacket and the cardigan?
|
Archie |
George |
Difference |
Before |
$146 |
$131 |
$15 |
Change |
- 6 p |
- 6 p |
|
After |
4 u |
1 u |
3 u |
Since Archie and George bought the same items at the same price, the difference in the amounts they had remains unchanged at first and in the end.
4 u - 1 u = 146 - 131
3 u = 15
1 u = 15 ÷ 3 = 5
Cost of 1 cardigan = 5 p
Cost of 1 jacket = 1 p
Total cost of 1 cardigan and 1 jacket
= 5 p + 1 p
= 6 p
6 p = 131 - 5
6 p = 126
1 p = 126 ÷ 6 = 21
Difference in the cost between the cardigan and the jacket
= 5 p - 1 p
= 4 p
= 4 x 21
= $84
Answer(s): $84