Liam and Ethan had $180 and $164 respectively. Each of them bought a shirt and a sweater at the same price. The cost of the shirt was 5 times as much as the sweater. In the end, Liam had 3 times as much money as Ethan. What was the difference between the cost of the sweater and the shirt?
|
Liam |
Ethan |
Difference |
Before |
$180 |
$164 |
$16 |
Change |
- 6 p |
- 6 p |
|
After |
3 u |
1 u |
2 u |
Since Liam and Ethan bought the same items at the same price, the difference in the amounts they had remains unchanged at first and in the end.
3 u - 1 u = 180 - 164
2 u = 16
1 u = 16 ÷ 2 = 8
Cost of 1 shirt = 5 p
Cost of 1 sweater = 1 p
Total cost of 1 shirt and 1 sweater
= 5 p + 1 p
= 6 p
6 p = 164 - 8
6 p = 156
1 p = 156 ÷ 6 = 26
Difference in the cost between the shirt and the sweater
= 5 p - 1 p
= 4 p
= 4 x 26
= $104
Answer(s): $104