Liam and Ian had $105 and $61 respectively. Each of them bought a shirt and a hoodie at the same price. The cost of the shirt was 4 times as much as the hoodie. In the end, Liam had 5 times as much money as Ian. What was the difference between the cost of the hoodie and the shirt?
|
Liam |
Ian |
Difference |
Before |
$105 |
$61 |
$44 |
Change |
- 5 p |
- 5 p |
|
After |
5 u |
1 u |
4 u |
Since Liam and Ian bought the same items at the same price, the difference in the amounts they had remains unchanged at first and in the end.
5 u - 1 u = 105 - 61
4 u = 44
1 u = 44 ÷ 4 = 11
Cost of 1 shirt = 4 p
Cost of 1 hoodie = 1 p
Total cost of 1 shirt and 1 hoodie
= 4 p + 1 p
= 5 p
5 p = 61 - 11
5 p = 50
1 p = 50 ÷ 5 = 10
Difference in the cost between the shirt and the hoodie
= 4 p - 1 p
= 3 p
= 3 x 10
= $30
Answer(s): $30