Owen and Ken had $104 and $62 respectively. Each of them bought a cardigan and a sweater at the same price. The cost of the cardigan was 3 times as much as the sweater. In the end, Owen had 4 times as much money as Ken. What was the difference between the cost of the sweater and the cardigan?
|
Owen |
Ken |
Difference |
Before |
$104 |
$62 |
$42 |
Change |
- 4 p |
- 4 p |
|
After |
4 u |
1 u |
3 u |
Since Owen and Ken bought the same items at the same price, the difference in the amounts they had remains unchanged at first and in the end.
4 u - 1 u = 104 - 62
3 u = 42
1 u = 42 ÷ 3 = 14
Cost of 1 cardigan = 3 p
Cost of 1 sweater = 1 p
Total cost of 1 cardigan and 1 sweater
= 3 p + 1 p
= 4 p
4 p = 62 - 14
4 p = 48
1 p = 48 ÷ 4 = 12
Difference in the cost between the cardigan and the sweater
= 3 p - 1 p
= 2 p
= 2 x 12
= $24
Answer(s): $24