Caden and Neave had $80 and $70 respectively. Each of them bought a jacket and a cardigan at the same price. The cost of the jacket was 4 times as much as the cardigan. In the end, Caden had 3 times as much money as Neave. What was the difference between the cost of the cardigan and the jacket?
|
Caden |
Neave |
Difference |
Before |
$80 |
$70 |
$10 |
Change |
- 5 p |
- 5 p |
|
After |
3 u |
1 u |
2 u |
Since Caden and Neave bought the same items at the same price, the difference in the amounts they had remains unchanged at first and in the end.
3 u - 1 u = 80 - 70
2 u = 10
1 u = 10 ÷ 2 = 5
Cost of 1 jacket = 4 p
Cost of 1 cardigan = 1 p
Total cost of 1 jacket and 1 cardigan
= 4 p + 1 p
= 5 p
5 p = 70 - 5
5 p = 65
1 p = 65 ÷ 5 = 13
Difference in the cost between the jacket and the cardigan
= 4 p - 1 p
= 3 p
= 3 x 13
= $39
Answer(s): $39