Tim and Zeph had $182 and $144 respectively. Each of them bought a cardigan and a skirt at the same price. The cost of the cardigan was 4 times as much as the skirt. In the end, Tim had 3 times as much money as Zeph. What was the difference between the cost of the skirt and the cardigan?
|
Tim |
Zeph |
Difference |
Before |
$182 |
$144 |
$38 |
Change |
- 5 p |
- 5 p |
|
After |
3 u |
1 u |
2 u |
Since Tim and Zeph bought the same items at the same price, the difference in the amounts they had remains unchanged at first and in the end.
3 u - 1 u = 182 - 144
2 u = 38
1 u = 38 ÷ 2 = 19
Cost of 1 cardigan = 4 p
Cost of 1 skirt = 1 p
Total cost of 1 cardigan and 1 skirt
= 4 p + 1 p
= 5 p
5 p = 144 - 19
5 p = 125
1 p = 125 ÷ 5 = 25
Difference in the cost between the cardigan and the skirt
= 4 p - 1 p
= 3 p
= 3 x 25
= $75
Answer(s): $75