Mrs Seow had a total of 170 white and purple daisies in the ratio of 7 : 3. After she had given away 6 times as many white daisies as purple daisies, the number of white and purple daisies left was in the ratio of 7 : 4. How many more white daisies than purple daisies did she give away?
|
White |
Purple |
Total |
Before |
7 b |
3 b |
10 b |
Change |
- 6 u |
- 1 u |
|
After |
7 p |
4 p |
|
|
Make p the same (1)x4 = (3) |
White (1) |
Purple (2) |
Make p the same (2)x7 = (4) |
Before |
476 |
119 |
51 |
357 |
Change |
- 24 u |
- 6 u |
- 1 u |
- 7 u |
After |
28 p |
7 p |
4 p |
28 p |
Number of daisies at first
= 7 b + 3 b
= 10 b
10 b = 170
1 b = 170 ÷ 10 = 17
Number of white daisies at first
= 7 b
= 7 x 17
= 119
Number of purple daisies at first
= 3 b
= 3 x 17
= 51
119 - 6 u = 7 p --- (1)
51 - 1 u = 4 p --- (2)
Make p the same.
(1)
x4 476 - 24 u =
28 p --- (3)
(2)
x7 = (4)
357 - 7 u =
28 p --- (4)
(3) = (4)
476 - 24 u = 357 - 7 u
24 u - 7 u = 476 - 357
17 u = 119
1 u = 119 ÷ 17 = 7
Number of more white daisies than purple daisies that she gave away
= 6 u - 1 u
= 5 u
= 5 x 7
= 35
Answer(s): 35