Mrs Zhang had a total of 90 white and pink daisies in the ratio of 7 : 3. After she had given away 6 times as many white daisies as pink daisies, the number of white and pink daisies left was in the ratio of 3 : 2. How many more white daisies than pink daisies did she give away?
|
White |
Pink |
Total |
Before |
7 b |
3 b |
10 b |
Change |
- 6 u |
- 1 u |
|
After |
3 p |
2 p |
|
|
Make p the same (1)x2 = (3) |
White (1) |
Pink (2) |
Make p the same (2)x3 = (4) |
Before |
126 |
63 |
27 |
81 |
Change |
- 12 u |
- 6 u |
- 1 u |
- 3 u |
After |
6 p |
3 p |
2 p |
6 p |
Number of daisies at first
= 7 b + 3 b
= 10 b
10 b = 90
1 b = 90 ÷ 10 = 9
Number of white daisies at first
= 7 b
= 7 x 9
= 63
Number of pink daisies at first
= 3 b
= 3 x 9
= 27
63 - 6 u = 3 p --- (1)
27 - 1 u = 2 p --- (2)
Make p the same.
(1)
x2 126 - 12 u =
6 p --- (3)
(2)
x3 = (4)
81 - 3 u =
6 p --- (4)
(3) = (4)
126 - 12 u = 81 - 3 u
12 u - 3 u = 126 - 81
9 u = 45
1 u = 45 ÷ 9 = 5
Number of more white daisies than pink daisies that she gave away
= 6 u - 1 u
= 5 u
= 5 x 5
= 25
Answer(s): 25