Mrs Chan had a total of 132 yellow and pink tulips in the ratio of 8 : 3. After she had given away 6 times as many yellow tulips as pink tulips, the number of yellow and pink tulips left was in the ratio of 6 : 5. How many more yellow tulips than pink tulips did she give away?
|
Yellow |
Pink |
Total |
Before |
8 b |
3 b |
11 b |
Change |
- 6 u |
- 1 u |
|
After |
6 p |
5 p |
|
|
Make p the same (1)x5 = (3) |
Yellow (1) |
Pink (2) |
Make p the same (2)x6 = (4) |
Before |
480 |
96 |
36 |
216 |
Change |
- 30 u |
- 6 u |
- 1 u |
- 6 u |
After |
30 p |
6 p |
5 p |
30 p |
Number of tulips at first
= 8 b + 3 b
= 11 b
11 b = 132
1 b = 132 ÷ 11 = 12
Number of yellow tulips at first
= 8 b
= 8 x 12
= 96
Number of pink tulips at first
= 3 b
= 3 x 12
= 36
96 - 6 u = 6 p --- (1)
36 - 1 u = 5 p --- (2)
Make p the same.
(1)
x5 480 - 30 u =
30 p --- (3)
(2)
x6 = (4)
216 - 6 u =
30 p --- (4)
(3) = (4)
480 - 30 u = 216 - 6 u
30 u - 6 u = 480 - 216
24 u = 264
1 u = 264 ÷ 24 = 11
Number of more yellow tulips than pink tulips that she gave away
= 6 u - 1 u
= 5 u
= 5 x 11
= 55
Answer(s): 55