Julian and Pierre went shopping with a total amount of $416. They had $352 left after shopping. Julian's remaining money was 4 times the amount he paid for. Pierre's remaining money was 7 times the amount he had spent.
- How much did Pierre spend?
- How much did Pierre bring along for shopping?
|
Julian |
Pierre |
Total |
Before |
5 u |
8 p |
416 |
Change |
- 1 u |
- 1 p |
- 64 |
After |
4 u |
7 p |
352 |
(a)
Amount that Julian and Pierre spent
= 416 - 352
= $64
Amount that Julian and Pierre spent
= 1 u + 1 p
1 u + 1 p = 64
1 u = 64 - 1 p --- (1)
Amount that Julian and Pierre had left
= 4 u + 7 p
4 u + 7 p = 352
4 u = 352 - 7 p --- (2)
Make u the same.
(1)
x 4 4 u = 256 - 4 p --- (3)
(3) = (2)
256 - 4 p = 352 - 7 p
7 p - 4 p = 352 - 256
3 p = 96
1 p = 96 ÷ 3 = 32
Amount that Pierre spent = $32
(b)
Amount that Pierre brought along
= 8 p
= 8 x 32
= $256
Answer(s): (a) $32; (b) $256