Zeph and Pierre went shopping with a total amount of $351. They had $297 left after shopping. Zeph's remaining money was 4 times the amount he paid for. Pierre's remaining money was 7 times the amount he had spent.
- How much did Pierre spend?
- How much did Pierre bring along for shopping?
|
Zeph |
Pierre |
Total |
Before |
5 u |
8 p |
351 |
Change |
- 1 u |
- 1 p |
- 54 |
After |
4 u |
7 p |
297 |
(a)
Amount that Zeph and Pierre spent
= 351 - 297
= $54
Amount that Zeph and Pierre spent
= 1 u + 1 p
1 u + 1 p = 54
1 u = 54 - 1 p --- (1)
Amount that Zeph and Pierre had left
= 4 u + 7 p
4 u + 7 p = 297
4 u = 297 - 7 p --- (2)
Make u the same.
(1)
x 4 4 u = 216 - 4 p --- (3)
(3) = (2)
216 - 4 p = 297 - 7 p
7 p - 4 p = 297 - 216
3 p = 81
1 p = 81 ÷ 3 = 27
Amount that Pierre spent = $27
(b)
Amount that Pierre brought along
= 8 p
= 8 x 27
= $216
Answer(s): (a) $27; (b) $216