There were grey, pink and brown marbles in a container. Sean put another 3 grey marbles and 12 brown marbles in the container, then the ratio of the number of pink marbles to the number of brown marbles became 6 : 5. Then, he doubled the number of grey marbles and removed 10 brown marbles. The ratio of the number of grey marbles to pink marbles became 2 : 1. He counted and found that there were a total of 82 marbles left in the container. Find the number of grey marbles that he had at first.
|
Grey marbles |
Pink marbles |
Brown marbles |
Total |
Before |
6 u - 3 |
6 u |
5 u - 12 |
|
Change 1 |
+ 3 |
|
+ 12 |
|
After 1
|
1x6 = 6 u |
6 u |
5 u |
|
Change 2
|
+ 1x6 = 6 u |
|
- 10 |
|
After 2
|
2x6 = 12 u |
1x6 = 6 u |
5 u - 10 |
82 |
The number of pink marbles remains unchanged. Make the number of pink marbles the same. LCM of 1 and 6 is 6.
Total number of marbles in the end
= 12 u + 6 u + 5 u - 10
= 23 u - 10
23 u - 10 = 82
23 u = 82 + 10
23 u = 92
1 u = 92 ÷ 23 = 4
Number of grey marbles at first
= 6 u - 3
= 6 x 4 - 3
= 24 - 3
= 21
Answer(s): 21