There were black, purple and grey marbles in a box. Sean put another 8 black marbles and 6 grey marbles in the box, then the ratio of the number of purple marbles to the number of grey marbles became 4 : 3. Then, he doubled the number of black marbles and removed 16 grey marbles. The ratio of the number of black marbles to purple marbles became 2 : 1. He counted and found that there were a total of 29 marbles left in the box. Find the number of black marbles that he had in the end.
|
Black marbles |
Purple marbles |
Grey marbles |
Total |
Before |
4 u - 8 |
4 u |
3 u - 6 |
|
Change 1 |
+ 8 |
|
+ 6 |
|
After 1
|
1x4 = 4 u |
4 u |
3 u |
|
Change 2
|
+ 1x4 = 4 u |
|
- 16 |
|
After 2
|
2x4 = 8 u |
1x4 = 4 u |
3 u - 16 |
29 |
The number of purple marbles remains unchanged. Make the number of purple marbles the same. LCM of 1 and 4 is 4.
Total number of marbles in the end
= 8 u + 4 u + 3 u - 16
= 15 u - 16
15 u - 16 = 29
15 u = 29 + 16
15 u = 45
1 u = 45 ÷ 15 = 3
Number of black marbles in the end
= 8 u
= 8 x 3
= 24
Answer(s): 24