There were blue, grey and brown beads in a box. Sean put another 9 blue beads and 13 brown beads in the box, then the ratio of the number of grey beads to the number of brown beads became 5 : 2. Then, he doubled the number of blue beads and removed 20 brown beads. The ratio of the number of blue beads to grey beads became 2 : 1. He counted and found that there were a total of 133 beads left in the box. Find the number of blue beads that he had at first.
|
Blue beads |
Grey beads |
Brown beads |
Total |
Before |
5 u - 9 |
5 u |
2 u - 13 |
|
Change 1 |
+ 9 |
|
+ 13 |
|
After 1
|
1x5 = 5 u |
5 u |
2 u |
|
Change 2
|
+ 1x5 = 5 u |
|
- 20 |
|
After 2
|
2x5 = 10 u |
1x5 = 5 u |
2 u - 20 |
133 |
The number of grey beads remains unchanged. Make the number of grey beads the same. LCM of 1 and 5 is 5.
Total number of beads in the end
= 10 u + 5 u + 2 u - 20
= 17 u - 20
17 u - 20 = 133
17 u = 133 + 20
17 u = 153
1 u = 153 ÷ 17 = 9
Number of blue beads at first
= 5 u - 9
= 5 x 9 - 9
= 45 - 9
= 36
Answer(s): 36