Tammy had four boxes, Q, R, S and T which contained a total of 257 mangoes. She transferred 14 mangoes from Box Q to Box R, 40 mangoes from Box R to Box S and 80 mangoes from Box S to Box T. The ratio of the number of mangoes in Box Q to Box R to Box S changed from 3 : 7 : 12 to 1 : 4 : 8. How many mangoes were in Box T at first?
|
Make p the same (1)x4 = (3) |
Q (1) |
R (2) |
S
|
T
|
Before |
12 u |
3 u |
7 u |
12 u |
? |
Change 1 |
- 56 |
- 14 |
+ 14 |
|
|
Change 2 |
|
|
- 40 |
+ 40 |
|
Change 3 |
|
|
|
- 80 |
+ 80 |
After |
4 p |
1 p |
4 p |
8 p |
? |
3 u - 14 = 1 p --- (1)
7 u + 14 - 40 = 4 p
7 u - 26 =
4 p --- (2)
(1)
x 4 12 u - 56 =
4 p --- (3)
Make p the same.
(3) = (2)
12 u - 56 = 7 u - 26
12 u - 7 u = 56 - 26
5 u = 30
1 u = 30 ÷ 5 = 6
Total number of mangoes in Box Q, Box R and Box S
= 3 u + 7 u + 12 u
= 22 u
Total number of mangoes in Box T at first
= 257 - 22 u
= 257 - 22 x 6
= 257 - 132
= 125
Answer(s): 125