Esther had four containers, L, M, N and P which contained a total of 247 kiwis. She transferred 21 kiwis from Container L to Container M, 35 kiwis from Container M to Container N and 56 kiwis from Container N to Container P. The ratio of the number of kiwis in Container L to Container M to Container N changed from 4 : 6 : 9 to 1 : 4 : 6. How many kiwis were in Container P at first?
|
Make p the same (1)x4 = (3) |
L (1) |
M (2) |
N
|
P
|
Before |
16 u |
4 u |
6 u |
9 u |
? |
Change 1 |
- 84 |
- 21 |
+ 21 |
|
|
Change 2 |
|
|
- 35 |
+ 35 |
|
Change 3 |
|
|
|
- 56 |
+ 56 |
After |
4 p |
1 p |
4 p |
6 p |
? |
4 u - 21 = 1 p --- (1)
6 u + 21 - 35 = 4 p
6 u - 14 =
4 p --- (2)
(1)
x 4 16 u - 84 =
4 p --- (3)
Make p the same.
(3) = (2)
16 u - 84 = 6 u - 14
16 u - 6 u = 84 - 14
10 u = 70
1 u = 70 ÷ 10 = 7
Total number of kiwis in Container L, Container M and Container N
= 4 u + 6 u + 9 u
= 19 u
Total number of kiwis in Container P at first
= 247 - 19 u
= 247 - 19 x 7
= 247 - 133
= 114
Answer(s): 114