Opal had four boxes, D, E, F and G which contained a total of 303 persimmons. She transferred 27 persimmons from Box D to Box E, 95 persimmons from Box E to Box F and 191 persimmons from Box F to Box G. The ratio of the number of persimmons in Box D to Box E to Box F changed from 3 : 8 : 12 to 1 : 4 : 8. How many persimmons were in Box G at first?
|
Make p the same (1)x4 = (3) |
D (1) |
E (2) |
F
|
G
|
Before |
12 u |
3 u |
8 u |
12 u |
? |
Change 1 |
- 108 |
- 27 |
+ 27 |
|
|
Change 2 |
|
|
- 95 |
+ 95 |
|
Change 3 |
|
|
|
- 191 |
+ 191 |
After |
4 p |
1 p |
4 p |
8 p |
? |
3 u - 27 = 1 p --- (1)
8 u + 27 - 95 = 4 p
8 u - 68 =
4 p --- (2)
(1)
x 4 12 u - 108 =
4 p --- (3)
Make p the same.
(3) = (2)
12 u - 108 = 8 u - 68
12 u - 8 u = 108 - 68
4 u = 40
1 u = 40 ÷ 4 = 10
Total number of persimmons in Box D, Box E and Box F
= 3 u + 8 u + 12 u
= 23 u
Total number of persimmons in Box G at first
= 303 - 23 u
= 303 - 23 x 10
= 303 - 230
= 73
Answer(s): 73