Nicole had four containers, G, H, J and K which contained a total of 160 lemons. She transferred 26 lemons from Container G to Container H, 53 lemons from Container H to Container J and 121 lemons from Container J to Container K. The ratio of the number of lemons in Container G to Container H to Container J changed from 4 : 5 : 12 to 1 : 4 : 8. How many lemons were in Container K at first?
|
Make p the same (1)x4 = (3) |
G (1) |
H (2) |
J
|
K
|
Before |
16 u |
4 u |
5 u |
12 u |
? |
Change 1 |
- 104 |
- 26 |
+ 26 |
|
|
Change 2 |
|
|
- 53 |
+ 53 |
|
Change 3 |
|
|
|
- 121 |
+ 121 |
After |
4 p |
1 p |
4 p |
8 p |
? |
4 u - 26 = 1 p --- (1)
5 u + 26 - 53 = 4 p
5 u - 27 =
4 p --- (2)
(1)
x 4 16 u - 104 =
4 p --- (3)
Make p the same.
(3) = (2)
16 u - 104 = 5 u - 27
16 u - 5 u = 104 - 27
11 u = 77
1 u = 77 ÷ 11 = 7
Total number of lemons in Container G, Container H and Container J
= 4 u + 5 u + 12 u
= 21 u
Total number of lemons in Container K at first
= 160 - 21 u
= 160 - 21 x 7
= 160 - 147
= 13
Answer(s): 13