Xandra had four containers, K, L, M and N which contained a total of 236 lemons. She transferred 10 lemons from Container K to Container L, 36 lemons from Container L to Container M and 60 lemons from Container M to Container N. The ratio of the number of lemons in Container K to Container L to Container M changed from 2 : 7 : 9 to 1 : 5 : 8. How many lemons were in Container N at first?
|
Make p the same (1)x5 = (3) |
K (1) |
L (2) |
M
|
N
|
Before |
10 u |
2 u |
7 u |
9 u |
? |
Change 1 |
- 50 |
- 10 |
+ 10 |
|
|
Change 2 |
|
|
- 36 |
+ 36 |
|
Change 3 |
|
|
|
- 60 |
+ 60 |
After |
5 p |
1 p |
5 p |
8 p |
? |
2 u - 10 = 1 p --- (1)
7 u + 10 - 36 = 5 p
7 u - 26 =
5 p --- (2)
(1)
x 5 10 u - 50 =
5 p --- (3)
Make p the same.
(3) = (2)
10 u - 50 = 7 u - 26
10 u - 7 u = 50 - 26
3 u = 24
1 u = 24 ÷ 3 = 8
Total number of lemons in Container K, Container L and Container M
= 2 u + 7 u + 9 u
= 18 u
Total number of lemons in Container N at first
= 236 - 18 u
= 236 - 18 x 8
= 236 - 144
= 92
Answer(s): 92