Gabby had four boxes, A, B, C and D which contained a total of 226 lemons. She transferred 14 lemons from Box A to Box B, 38 lemons from Box B to Box C and 66 lemons from Box C to Box D. The ratio of the number of lemons in Box A to Box B to Box C changed from 3 : 8 : 11 to 1 : 4 : 6. How many lemons were in Box D at first?
|
Make p the same (1)x4 = (3) |
A (1) |
B (2) |
C
|
D
|
Before |
12 u |
3 u |
8 u |
11 u |
? |
Change 1 |
- 56 |
- 14 |
+ 14 |
|
|
Change 2 |
|
|
- 38 |
+ 38 |
|
Change 3 |
|
|
|
- 66 |
+ 66 |
After |
4 p |
1 p |
4 p |
6 p |
? |
3 u - 14 = 1 p --- (1)
8 u + 14 - 38 = 4 p
8 u - 24 =
4 p --- (2)
(1)
x 4 12 u - 56 =
4 p --- (3)
Make p the same.
(3) = (2)
12 u - 56 = 8 u - 24
12 u - 8 u = 56 - 24
4 u = 32
1 u = 32 ÷ 4 = 8
Total number of lemons in Box A, Box B and Box C
= 3 u + 8 u + 11 u
= 22 u
Total number of lemons in Box D at first
= 226 - 22 u
= 226 - 22 x 8
= 226 - 176
= 50
Answer(s): 50