Lucy had four boxes, K, L, M and N which contained a total of 190 passion fruits. She transferred 20 passion fruits from Box K to Box L, 46 passion fruits from Box L to Box M and 78 passion fruits from Box M to Box N. The ratio of the number of passion fruits in Box K to Box L to Box M changed from 4 : 7 : 10 to 1 : 4 : 7. How many passion fruits were in Box N at first?
|
Make p the same (1)x4 = (3) |
K (1) |
L (2) |
M
|
N
|
Before |
16 u |
4 u |
7 u |
10 u |
? |
Change 1 |
- 80 |
- 20 |
+ 20 |
|
|
Change 2 |
|
|
- 46 |
+ 46 |
|
Change 3 |
|
|
|
- 78 |
+ 78 |
After |
4 p |
1 p |
4 p |
7 p |
? |
4 u - 20 = 1 p --- (1)
7 u + 20 - 46 = 4 p
7 u - 26 =
4 p --- (2)
(1)
x 4 16 u - 80 =
4 p --- (3)
Make p the same.
(3) = (2)
16 u - 80 = 7 u - 26
16 u - 7 u = 80 - 26
9 u = 54
1 u = 54 ÷ 9 = 6
Total number of passion fruits in Box K, Box L and Box M
= 4 u + 7 u + 10 u
= 21 u
Total number of passion fruits in Box N at first
= 190 - 21 u
= 190 - 21 x 6
= 190 - 126
= 64
Answer(s): 64