Linda had four containers, F, G, H and J which contained a total of 267 lemons. She transferred 30 lemons from Container F to Container G, 103 lemons from Container G to Container H and 195 lemons from Container H to Container J. The ratio of the number of lemons in Container F to Container G to Container H changed from 3 : 8 : 10 to 1 : 5 : 6. How many lemons were in Container J at first?
|
Make p the same (1)x5 = (3) |
F (1) |
G (2) |
H
|
J
|
Before |
15 u |
3 u |
8 u |
10 u |
? |
Change 1 |
- 150 |
- 30 |
+ 30 |
|
|
Change 2 |
|
|
- 103 |
+ 103 |
|
Change 3 |
|
|
|
- 195 |
+ 195 |
After |
5 p |
1 p |
5 p |
6 p |
? |
3 u - 30 = 1 p --- (1)
8 u + 30 - 103 = 5 p
8 u - 73 =
5 p --- (2)
(1)
x 5 15 u - 150 =
5 p --- (3)
Make p the same.
(3) = (2)
15 u - 150 = 8 u - 73
15 u - 8 u = 150 - 73
7 u = 77
1 u = 77 ÷ 7 = 11
Total number of lemons in Container F, Container G and Container H
= 3 u + 8 u + 10 u
= 21 u
Total number of lemons in Container J at first
= 267 - 21 u
= 267 - 21 x 11
= 267 - 231
= 36
Answer(s): 36