Emma had four containers, V, W, X and Y which contained a total of 338 mangoes. She transferred 36 mangoes from Container V to Container W, 76 mangoes from Container W to Container X and 154 mangoes from Container X to Container Y. The ratio of the number of mangoes in Container V to Container W to Container X changed from 3 : 5 : 9 to 1 : 5 : 8. How many mangoes were in Container Y at first?
|
Make p the same (1)x5 = (3) |
V (1) |
W (2) |
X
|
Y
|
Before |
15 u |
3 u |
5 u |
9 u |
? |
Change 1 |
- 180 |
- 36 |
+ 36 |
|
|
Change 2 |
|
|
- 76 |
+ 76 |
|
Change 3 |
|
|
|
- 154 |
+ 154 |
After |
5 p |
1 p |
5 p |
8 p |
? |
3 u - 36 = 1 p --- (1)
5 u + 36 - 76 = 5 p
5 u - 40 =
5 p --- (2)
(1)
x 5 15 u - 180 =
5 p --- (3)
Make p the same.
(3) = (2)
15 u - 180 = 5 u - 40
15 u - 5 u = 180 - 40
10 u = 140
1 u = 140 ÷ 10 = 14
Total number of mangoes in Container V, Container W and Container X
= 3 u + 5 u + 9 u
= 17 u
Total number of mangoes in Container Y at first
= 338 - 17 u
= 338 - 17 x 14
= 338 - 238
= 100
Answer(s): 100