Anna had four boxes, Q, R, S and T which contained a total of 328 starfruits. She transferred 50 starfruits from Box Q to Box R, 110 starfruits from Box R to Box S and 232 starfruits from Box S to Box T. The ratio of the number of starfruits in Box Q to Box R to Box S changed from 3 : 5 : 9 to 1 : 5 : 7. How many starfruits were in Box T at first?
|
Make p the same (1)x5 = (3) |
Q (1) |
R (2) |
S
|
T
|
Before |
15 u |
3 u |
5 u |
9 u |
? |
Change 1 |
- 250 |
- 50 |
+ 50 |
|
|
Change 2 |
|
|
- 110 |
+ 110 |
|
Change 3 |
|
|
|
- 232 |
+ 232 |
After |
5 p |
1 p |
5 p |
7 p |
? |
3 u - 50 = 1 p --- (1)
5 u + 50 - 110 = 5 p
5 u - 60 =
5 p --- (2)
(1)
x 5 15 u - 250 =
5 p --- (3)
Make p the same.
(3) = (2)
15 u - 250 = 5 u - 60
15 u - 5 u = 250 - 60
10 u = 190
1 u = 190 ÷ 10 = 19
Total number of starfruits in Box Q, Box R and Box S
= 3 u + 5 u + 9 u
= 17 u
Total number of starfruits in Box T at first
= 328 - 17 u
= 328 - 17 x 19
= 328 - 323
= 5
Answer(s): 5