Nora had four boxes, C, D, E and F which contained a total of 214 mangoes. She transferred 22 mangoes from Box C to Box D, 42 mangoes from Box D to Box E and 52 mangoes from Box E to Box F. The ratio of the number of mangoes in Box C to Box D to Box E changed from 4 : 5 : 10 to 1 : 2 : 7. How many mangoes were in Box F at first?
|
Make p the same (1)x2 = (3) |
C (1) |
D (2) |
E
|
F
|
Before |
8 u |
4 u |
5 u |
10 u |
? |
Change 1 |
- 44 |
- 22 |
+ 22 |
|
|
Change 2 |
|
|
- 42 |
+ 42 |
|
Change 3 |
|
|
|
- 52 |
+ 52 |
After |
2 p |
1 p |
2 p |
7 p |
? |
4 u - 22 = 1 p --- (1)
5 u + 22 - 42 = 2 p
5 u - 20 =
2 p --- (2)
(1)
x 2 8 u - 44 =
2 p --- (3)
Make p the same.
(3) = (2)
8 u - 44 = 5 u - 20
8 u - 5 u = 44 - 20
3 u = 24
1 u = 24 ÷ 3 = 8
Total number of mangoes in Box C, Box D and Box E
= 4 u + 5 u + 10 u
= 19 u
Total number of mangoes in Box F at first
= 214 - 19 u
= 214 - 19 x 8
= 214 - 152
= 62
Answer(s): 62