Lucy had four containers, J, K, L and M which contained a total of 332 pomegranates. She transferred 21 pomegranates from Container J to Container K, 30 pomegranates from Container K to Container L and 22 pomegranates from Container L to Container M. The ratio of the number of pomegranates in Container J to Container K to Container L changed from 2 : 4 : 5 to 1 : 5 : 8. How many pomegranates were in Container M at first?
|
Make p the same (1)x5 = (3) |
J (1) |
K (2) |
L
|
M
|
Before |
10 u |
2 u |
4 u |
5 u |
? |
Change 1 |
- 105 |
- 21 |
+ 21 |
|
|
Change 2 |
|
|
- 30 |
+ 30 |
|
Change 3 |
|
|
|
- 22 |
+ 22 |
After |
5 p |
1 p |
5 p |
8 p |
? |
2 u - 21 = 1 p --- (1)
4 u + 21 - 30 = 5 p
4 u - 9 =
5 p --- (2)
(1)
x 5 10 u - 105 =
5 p --- (3)
Make p the same.
(3) = (2)
10 u - 105 = 4 u - 9
10 u - 4 u = 105 - 9
6 u = 96
1 u = 96 ÷ 6 = 16
Total number of pomegranates in Container J, Container K and Container L
= 2 u + 4 u + 5 u
= 11 u
Total number of pomegranates in Container M at first
= 332 - 11 u
= 332 - 11 x 16
= 332 - 176
= 156
Answer(s): 156