Gwen had four boxes, V, W, X and Y which contained a total of 242 oranges. She transferred 36 oranges from Box V to Box W, 90 oranges from Box W to Box X and 166 oranges from Box X to Box Y. The ratio of the number of oranges in Box V to Box W to Box X changed from 4 : 7 : 10 to 1 : 4 : 6. How many oranges were in Box Y at first?
|
Make p the same (1)x4 = (3) |
V (1) |
W (2) |
X
|
Y
|
Before |
16 u |
4 u |
7 u |
10 u |
? |
Change 1 |
- 144 |
- 36 |
+ 36 |
|
|
Change 2 |
|
|
- 90 |
+ 90 |
|
Change 3 |
|
|
|
- 166 |
+ 166 |
After |
4 p |
1 p |
4 p |
6 p |
? |
4 u - 36 = 1 p --- (1)
7 u + 36 - 90 = 4 p
7 u - 54 =
4 p --- (2)
(1)
x 4 16 u - 144 =
4 p --- (3)
Make p the same.
(3) = (2)
16 u - 144 = 7 u - 54
16 u - 7 u = 144 - 54
9 u = 90
1 u = 90 ÷ 9 = 10
Total number of oranges in Box V, Box W and Box X
= 4 u + 7 u + 10 u
= 21 u
Total number of oranges in Box Y at first
= 242 - 21 u
= 242 - 21 x 10
= 242 - 210
= 32
Answer(s): 32