Sarah had four containers, B, C, D and E which contained a total of 258 apples. She transferred 11 apples from Container B to Container C, 13 apples from Container C to Container D and 3 apples from Container D to Container E. The ratio of the number of apples in Container B to Container C to Container D changed from 3 : 6 : 10 to 1 : 4 : 8. How many apples were in Container E at first?
|
Make p the same (1)x4 = (3) |
B (1) |
C (2) |
D
|
E
|
Before |
12 u |
3 u |
6 u |
10 u |
? |
Change 1 |
- 44 |
- 11 |
+ 11 |
|
|
Change 2 |
|
|
- 13 |
+ 13 |
|
Change 3 |
|
|
|
- 3 |
+ 3 |
After |
4 p |
1 p |
4 p |
8 p |
? |
3 u - 11 = 1 p --- (1)
6 u + 11 - 13 = 4 p
6 u - 2 =
4 p --- (2)
(1)
x 4 12 u - 44 =
4 p --- (3)
Make p the same.
(3) = (2)
12 u - 44 = 6 u - 2
12 u - 6 u = 44 - 2
6 u = 42
1 u = 42 ÷ 6 = 7
Total number of apples in Container B, Container C and Container D
= 3 u + 6 u + 10 u
= 19 u
Total number of apples in Container E at first
= 258 - 19 u
= 258 - 19 x 7
= 258 - 133
= 125
Answer(s): 125