Shiyun had four boxes, B, C, D and E which contained a total of 296 lemons. She transferred 26 lemons from Box B to Box C, 70 lemons from Box C to Box D and 100 lemons from Box D to Box E. The ratio of the number of lemons in Box B to Box C to Box D changed from 3 : 7 : 10 to 1 : 4 : 9. How many lemons were in Box E at first?
|
Make p the same (1)x4 = (3) |
B (1) |
C (2) |
D
|
E
|
Before |
12 u |
3 u |
7 u |
10 u |
? |
Change 1 |
- 104 |
- 26 |
+ 26 |
|
|
Change 2 |
|
|
- 70 |
+ 70 |
|
Change 3 |
|
|
|
- 100 |
+ 100 |
After |
4 p |
1 p |
4 p |
9 p |
? |
3 u - 26 = 1 p --- (1)
7 u + 26 - 70 = 4 p
7 u - 44 =
4 p --- (2)
(1)
x 4 12 u - 104 =
4 p --- (3)
Make p the same.
(3) = (2)
12 u - 104 = 7 u - 44
12 u - 7 u = 104 - 44
5 u = 60
1 u = 60 ÷ 5 = 12
Total number of lemons in Box B, Box C and Box D
= 3 u + 7 u + 10 u
= 20 u
Total number of lemons in Box E at first
= 296 - 20 u
= 296 - 20 x 12
= 296 - 240
= 56
Answer(s): 56