The number of boys to the number of girls in Primary 1 Kindness was 3 : 5. The number of boys to the number of girls in Primary 1 Faithfulness was 4 : 5. Both classes had the same number of boys. When 8 girls from Primary 1 Kindness joined Primary 1 Faithfulness, the ratio of the number of boys to the number of girls in Primary 1 Kindness became 3 : 4. Find the total enrolment of both classes.
Primary 1 Kindness |
Primary 1 Faithfulness |
Boys |
Girls |
Boys |
Girls |
3x4 |
5x4 |
4x3 |
5x3 |
1x12 |
|
1x12 |
|
12 u |
20 u |
12 u |
15 u |
The number of boys in both classes is the same. Make the number of boys the same. LCM of 3 and 4 is 12.
|
Primary 1 Kindness |
Primary 1 Faithfulness |
|
Boys |
Girls |
Boys |
Girls |
Before |
12 u |
20 u |
12 u |
15 u |
Change |
|
- 8 |
|
+ 8 |
After |
3x4 = 12 u |
4x4 = 16 u |
12 u |
15 u + 8 |
The number of boys in Primary 1 Kindness remains unchanged. Make the number of boys in Primary 1 the same. LCM of 12 and 3 is 12.
Number of girls from Primary 1 Kindness that joined Primary 1 Faithfulness
= 20 u - 16 u
= 4 u
4 u = 8
1 u = 8 ÷ 4 = 2
Total enrolment of both classes
= 12 u + 20 u + 12 u + 15 u
= 59 u
= 59 x 2
= 118
Answer(s): 118