The number of girls to the number of boys in Primary 3 Gentleness was 2 : 5. The number of girls to the number of boys in Primary 3 Goodness was 3 : 4. Both classes had the same number of girls. When 10 boys from Primary 3 Gentleness joined Primary 3 Goodness, the ratio of the number of girls to the number of boys in Primary 3 Gentleness became 3 : 5. Find the total enrolment of both classes.
Primary 3 Gentleness |
Primary 3 Goodness |
Girls |
Boys |
Girls |
Boys |
2x3 |
5x3 |
3x2 |
4x2 |
1x6 |
|
1x6 |
|
6 u |
15 u |
6 u |
8 u |
The number of girls in both classes is the same. Make the number of girls the same. LCM of 2 and 3 is 6.
|
Primary 3 Gentleness |
Primary 3 Goodness |
|
Girls |
Boys |
Girls |
Boys |
Before |
6 u |
15 u |
6 u |
8 u |
Change |
|
- 10 |
|
+ 10 |
After |
3x2 = 6 u |
5x2 = 10 u |
6 u |
8 u + 10 |
The number of girls in Primary 3 Gentleness remains unchanged. Make the number of girls in Primary 3 the same. LCM of 6 and 3 is 6.
Number of boys from Primary 3 Gentleness that joined Primary 3 Goodness
= 15 u - 10 u
= 5 u
5 u = 10
1 u = 10 ÷ 5 = 2
Total enrolment of both classes
= 6 u + 15 u + 6 u + 8 u
= 35 u
= 35 x 2
= 70
Answer(s): 70