The number of girls to the number of boys in Primary 1 Peace was 3 : 4. The number of girls to the number of boys in Primary 1 Gentleness was 5 : 6. Both classes had the same number of girls. When 4 boys from Primary 1 Peace joined Primary 1 Gentleness, the ratio of the number of girls to the number of boys in Primary 1 Peace became 5 : 6. Find the total enrolment of both classes.
Primary 1 Peace |
Primary 1 Gentleness |
Girls |
Boys |
Girls |
Boys |
3x5 |
4x5 |
5x3 |
6x3 |
1x15 |
|
1x15 |
|
15 u |
20 u |
15 u |
18 u |
The number of girls in both classes is the same. Make the number of girls the same. LCM of 3 and 5 is 15.
|
Primary 1 Peace |
Primary 1 Gentleness |
|
Girls |
Boys |
Girls |
Boys |
Before |
15 u |
20 u |
15 u |
18 u |
Change |
|
- 4 |
|
+ 4 |
After |
5x3 = 15 u |
6x3 = 18 u |
15 u |
18 u + 4 |
The number of girls in Primary 1 Peace remains unchanged. Make the number of girls in Primary 1 the same. LCM of 15 and 5 is 15.
Number of boys from Primary 1 Peace that joined Primary 1 Gentleness
= 20 u - 18 u
= 2 u
2 u = 4
1 u = 4 ÷ 2 = 2
Total enrolment of both classes
= 15 u + 20 u + 15 u + 18 u
= 68 u
= 68 x 2
= 136
Answer(s): 136