There were some starfruits and mangosteens in Box W and Box X. In Box W, the ratio of the starfruits to the number of mangosteens was 6 : 1. In Box X, the ratio of the number of starfruits to the number of mangosteens was 5 : 2. There were 2 times as many fruits in Box W as in Box X. After another 40 mangosteens were put into Box X, the ratio of the number of starfruits to the number of mangosteens in Box X became 1 : 2. How many fruits were there in Box W?
Box W |
Box X |
2x7 = 14 u |
1x7 = 7 u |
Starfruits |
Mangosteens |
Starfruits |
Mangosteens |
6x2 |
1x2 |
5 |
2 |
12 u |
2 u |
5 u |
2 u |
The total number of fruits in Box W is repeated. Make the total number of fruits in Box W the same. LCM of 2 and 7 is 14.
The total number of fruits in Box X at first is repeated. Make the total number of fruits in Box X the same. LCM of 1 and 7 is 7.
|
Box W |
Box X |
|
Starfruits |
Mangosteens |
Starfruits |
Mangosteens |
Before |
12 u |
2 u |
5 u |
2 u |
Change |
|
|
|
+ 40 |
After
|
12 u
|
2 u
|
1x5 = 5 u |
2x5 = 10 u |
Number of starfruits in Box X remains unchanged. Make the number of starfruits in Box X the same. LCM of 5 and 1 is 5.
Number of mangosteens put into Box X
= 10 u - 2 u
= 8 u
8 u = 40
1 u = 40 ÷ 8 = 5
Number of fruits in Box W
= 12 u + 2 u
= 14 u
= 14 x 5
= 70
Answer(s): 70