There were some mangoes and pomegranates in Box Y and Box Z. In Box Y, the ratio of the mangoes to the number of pomegranates was 3 : 1. In Box Z, the ratio of the number of mangoes to the number of pomegranates was 3 : 1. There were 2 times as many fruits in Box Y as in Box Z. After another 80 pomegranates were put into Box Z, the ratio of the number of mangoes to the number of pomegranates in Box Z became 1 : 3. How many fruits were there in Box Y?
Box Y |
Box Z |
2x4 = 8 u |
1x4 = 4 u |
Mangoes |
Pomegranates |
Mangoes |
Pomegranates |
3x2 |
1x2 |
3 |
1 |
6 u |
2 u |
3 u |
1 u |
The total number of fruits in Box Y is repeated. Make the total number of fruits in Box Y the same. LCM of 2 and 4 is 8.
The total number of fruits in Box Z at first is repeated. Make the total number of fruits in Box Z the same. LCM of 1 and 4 is 4.
|
Box Y |
Box Z |
|
Mangoes |
Pomegranates |
Mangoes |
Pomegranates |
Before |
6 u |
2 u |
3 u |
1 u |
Change |
|
|
|
+ 80 |
After
|
6 u
|
2 u
|
1x3 = 3 u |
3x3 = 9 u |
Number of mangoes in Box Z remains unchanged. Make the number of mangoes in Box Z the same. LCM of 3 and 1 is 3.
Number of pomegranates put into Box Z
= 9 u - 1 u
= 8 u
8 u = 80
1 u = 80 ÷ 8 = 10
Number of fruits in Box Y
= 6 u + 2 u
= 8 u
= 8 x 10
= 80
Answer(s): 80