The ratio of the number of croissants to the number of tarts in a kiosk is 2 : 1. A croissant costs $1.60 and a tart costs $0.60. If all the croissants and tarts are sold, a sum of $38 will be collected. How many croissants are there altogether?
| |
Croissants |
Tarts |
Total |
| Number |
2 u |
1 u |
|
| Value |
$1.60 |
$0.60 |
|
| Total value |
3.2 u |
0.6 u |
$38 |
Amount collected if all the croissants are sold
= 2 u x 1.6
= 3.2 u
Amount collected if all the tarts are sold
= 1 u x 0.6 u
= 0.6 u
Amount collected if all the croissants and tarts are sold
= 3.2 u + 0.6 u
= 3.8 u
3.8 u = 38
1 u = 38 ÷ 3.8 = 10
Total number of croissants
= 2 u
= 2 x 10
= 20
Answer(s): 20
