There are some gold and red beads in a container. If 3 gold beads are removed from the container, the total number of beads left will be 9 times the number of gold beads left. If 21 red beads are removed from the container, the total number of beads left will be 4 times the number of gold beads. How many beads are there in the container?
|
Case 1 |
Case 2 |
|
Gold beads |
Red beads |
Gold beads |
Red beads |
Before |
1 u + 3 |
8 u |
1 p |
3 p + 21 |
Change |
- 3 |
|
|
- 21 |
After |
1 u |
8 u |
1 p |
3 p |
Number of red beads in the end for Case 1
= 9 u - 1 u
= 8 u
Number of gold beads in the end for Case 2
= 4 p - 1 p
= 3 p
The number of gold beads at first is the same for Case 1 and Case 2.
The number of red beads at first is also the same for Case 1 and Case 2.
1 u + 3 = 1 p --- (1)
8 u = 3 p + 21
8 u - 21 =
3 p --- (2)
Make p the same.
(1)
x3 3 u + 9 =
3 p --- (3)
(2) = (3)
8 u - 21 = 3 u + 9
8 u - 3 u = 9 + 21
5 u = 30
1 u = 30 ÷ 5 = 6
Number of beads in the container
= (1 u + 3) + 8 u
= 9 u + 3
= (9 x 6) + 3
= 54 + 3
= 57
Answer(s): 57