There are some white and purple beads in a box. If 3 white beads are removed from the box, the total number of beads left will be 9 times the number of white beads left. If 32 purple beads are removed from the box, the total number of beads left will be 5 times the number of white beads. How many beads are there in the box?
|
Case 1 |
Case 2 |
|
White beads |
Purple beads |
White beads |
Purple beads |
Before |
1 u + 3 |
8 u |
1 p |
4 p + 32 |
Change |
- 3 |
|
|
- 32 |
After |
1 u |
8 u |
1 p |
4 p |
Number of purple beads in the end for Case 1
= 9 u - 1 u
= 8 u
Number of white beads in the end for Case 2
= 5 p - 1 p
= 4 p
The number of white beads at first is the same for Case 1 and Case 2.
The number of purple beads at first is also the same for Case 1 and Case 2.
1 u + 3 = 1 p --- (1)
8 u = 4 p + 32
8 u - 32 =
4 p --- (2)
Make p the same.
(1)
x4 4 u + 12 =
4 p --- (3)
(2) = (3)
8 u - 32 = 4 u + 12
8 u - 4 u = 12 + 32
4 u = 44
1 u = 44 ÷ 4 = 11
Number of beads in the box
= (1 u + 3) + 8 u
= 9 u + 3
= (9 x 11) + 3
= 99 + 3
= 102
Answer(s): 102