There are some white and blue balls in a box. If 4 white balls are removed from the box, the total number of balls left will be 9 times the number of white balls left. If 24 blue balls are removed from the box, the total number of balls left will be 5 times the number of white balls. How many balls are there in the box?
|
Case 1 |
Case 2 |
|
White balls |
Blue balls |
White balls |
Blue balls |
Before |
1 u + 4 |
8 u |
1 p |
4 p + 24 |
Change |
- 4 |
|
|
- 24 |
After |
1 u |
8 u |
1 p |
4 p |
Number of blue balls in the end for Case 1
= 9 u - 1 u
= 8 u
Number of white balls in the end for Case 2
= 5 p - 1 p
= 4 p
The number of white balls at first is the same for Case 1 and Case 2.
The number of blue balls at first is also the same for Case 1 and Case 2.
1 u + 4 = 1 p --- (1)
8 u = 4 p + 24
8 u - 24 =
4 p --- (2)
Make p the same.
(1)
x4 4 u + 16 =
4 p --- (3)
(2) = (3)
8 u - 24 = 4 u + 16
8 u - 4 u = 16 + 24
4 u = 40
1 u = 40 ÷ 4 = 10
Number of balls in the box
= (1 u + 4) + 8 u
= 9 u + 4
= (9 x 10) + 4
= 90 + 4
= 94
Answer(s): 94