Diana has some mini cupcakes and chocolate bars. If she packs a mini cupcake and a chocolate bar in each bag, there will be 14 chocolate bars left. If she packs 3 mini cupcakes and 4 chocolate bars in each bag, there will be 16 mini cupcakes left. How many mini cupcakes and chocolate bars does she have in all?
|
Case 1 |
Case 2 |
|
Mini Cupcakes |
Chocolate Bars |
Mini Cupcakes |
Chocolate Bars |
Before |
1 u |
1 u + 14 |
3 p + 16 |
4 p |
Change |
- 1 u |
- 1 u |
- 3 p |
- 4 p |
After |
0 |
14 |
16 |
0 |
The number of mini cupcakes at first is the same for Case 1 and 2.
The number of chocolate bars at first is also the same for Case 1 and 2.
1 u = 3 p + 16 --- (1)
1 u + 14 = 4 p
1 u = 4 p - 14 --- (2)
(2) = (1)
4 p - 14 = 3 p + 16
4 p - 3 p = 16 + 14
1 p = 30
Total number of mini cupcakes and chocolate bars
= (3 p + 16) + 4 p
= 7 p + 16
= 7 x 30 + 16
= 210 + 16
= 226
Answer(s): 226