Julie has some chocolate bars and candy canes. If she packs a chocolate bar and a candy cane in each bag, there will be 15 candy canes left. If she packs 5 chocolate bars and 6 candy canes in each bag, there will be 20 chocolate bars left. How many chocolate bars and candy canes does she have in all?
|
Case 1 |
Case 2 |
|
Chocolate Bars |
Candy Canes |
Chocolate Bars |
Candy Canes |
Before |
1 u |
1 u + 15 |
5 p + 20 |
6 p |
Change |
- 1 u |
- 1 u |
- 5 p |
- 6 p |
After |
0 |
15 |
20 |
0 |
The number of chocolate bars at first is the same for Case 1 and 2.
The number of candy canes at first is also the same for Case 1 and 2.
1 u = 5 p + 20 --- (1)
1 u + 15 = 6 p
1 u = 6 p - 15 --- (2)
(2) = (1)
6 p - 15 = 5 p + 20
6 p - 5 p = 20 + 15
1 p = 35
Total number of chocolate bars and candy canes
= (5 p + 20) + 6 p
= 11 p + 20
= 11 x 35 + 20
= 385 + 20
= 405
Answer(s): 405