Flynn and Jeremy were given some allowances each. If Flynn spent $20 each day and Jeremy spent $40 each day, Flynn would still have $749 left when Jeremy spent all his allowance. If Flynn spent $40 each day and Jeremy spent $20 each day, Flynn would still have $89 left when Jeremy spent all his allowance.
- How much allowance did Flynn receive?
- How much allowance did Jeremy receive?
|
Case 1 |
Case 2 |
|
Flynn |
Jeremy |
Flynn |
Jeremy |
Before |
1 u + 749 |
2 u |
2 p + 89 |
1 p |
Change |
- 1 u |
- 2 u |
- 2 p |
- 1 p |
After |
749 |
0 |
89 |
0 |
(a)
Simplify the ratio.
20 : 40 = 1 : 2
The allowance that Jeremy had at first is the same for Case 1 and Case 2.
1 p = 2 u
2 p = 4 u
The allowance that Flynn had at first is the same for Case 1 and Case 2.
4 u + 89 = 1 u + 749
4 u - 1 u = 749 - 89
3 u = 660
1 u = 660 ÷ 3 = 220
Allowance that Flynn received
= 1 u + 749
= 220 + 749
= $969
(b)
Allowance that Jeremy received
= 2 u
= 2 x 220
= $440
Answers: (a) $969; (b) $440