Flynn and Ryan were given some allowances each. If Flynn spent $28 each day and Ryan spent $84 each day, Flynn would still have $1156 left when Ryan spent all his allowance. If Flynn spent $84 each day and Ryan spent $28 each day, Flynn would still have $36 left when Ryan spent all his allowance.
- How much allowance did Flynn receive?
- How much allowance did Ryan receive?
|
Case 1 |
Case 2 |
|
Flynn |
Ryan |
Flynn |
Ryan |
Before |
1 u + 1156 |
3 u |
3 p + 36 |
1 p |
Change |
- 1 u |
- 3 u |
- 3 p |
- 1 p |
After |
1156 |
0 |
36 |
0 |
(a)
Simplify the ratio.
28 : 84 = 1 : 3
The allowance that Ryan had at first is the same for Case 1 and Case 2.
1 p = 3 u
3 p = 9 u
The allowance that Flynn had at first is the same for Case 1 and Case 2.
9 u + 36 = 1 u + 1156
9 u - 1 u = 1156 - 36
8 u = 1120
1 u = 1120 ÷ 8 = 140
Allowance that Flynn received
= 1 u + 1156
= 140 + 1156
= $1296
(b)
Allowance that Ryan received
= 3 u
= 3 x 140
= $420
Answers: (a) $1296; (b) $420