Cody and Ahmad were given some allowances each. If Cody spent $14 each day and Ahmad spent $28 each day, Cody would still have $1270 left when Ahmad spent all his allowance. If Cody spent $28 each day and Ahmad spent $14 each day, Cody would still have $94 left when Ahmad spent all his allowance.
- How much allowance did Cody receive?
- How much allowance did Ahmad receive?
|
Case 1 |
Case 2 |
|
Cody |
Ahmad |
Cody |
Ahmad |
Before |
1 u + 1270 |
2 u |
2 p + 94 |
1 p |
Change |
- 1 u |
- 2 u |
- 2 p |
- 1 p |
After |
1270 |
0 |
94 |
0 |
(a)
Simplify the ratio.
14 : 28 = 1 : 2
The allowance that Ahmad had at first is the same for Case 1 and Case 2.
1 p = 2 u
2 p = 4 u
The allowance that Cody had at first is the same for Case 1 and Case 2.
4 u + 94 = 1 u + 1270
4 u - 1 u = 1270 - 94
3 u = 1176
1 u = 1176 ÷ 3 = 392
Allowance that Cody received
= 1 u + 1270
= 392 + 1270
= $1662
(b)
Allowance that Ahmad received
= 2 u
= 2 x 392
= $784
Answers: (a) $1662; (b) $784