30% of Harry's savings was $114 more than 40% of Sam's savings. After Harry spent
310 of his savings and Sam spent 40% of his savings, Harry had $296 more than Sam. How much was Harry's saving at first?
|
Sam |
Harry |
Before |
15 u |
20 u + 380 |
Change |
- 6 u |
- 6 u - 114 |
After |
9 u |
14 u + 266 |
Comparing Sam and Harry in the end |
|
296 more |
30% =
30100 =
310 40% =
40100 =
25 310 Harry =
25 Sam + 114
Make the numerators the same. LCM of 3 and 2 is 6.
3x210x2 Harry =
2x35x3 Sam + 114
620 Harry =
615 Sam + 114
Simplify the fractions.
120 Harry =
115 Sam + 19
Let
115 Sam be
1 u.
Sam's savings at first = 15 u
120 Harry =
115 Sam + 19
Let
120 Harry be
1 u + 19.
Harry's savings at first
= 20 x (1 u + 19)
= 20 u + 380
Savings that Sam spent
= 40% x 15 u
=
40100 x 15 u
= 6 u
Savings that Harry spent
=
310 x (20 u + 380)
= 6 u + 114
Harry had $296 more than Sam in the end. If another $296 was given to Sam, the amount that each had in the end would be the same.
14 u + 266 = 9 u + 296
14 u - 9 u = 296 - 266
5 u = 30
1 u = 30 ÷ 5 = 6
Savings that Harry had at first
= 20 u + 380
= 20 x 6 + 380
= 120 + 380
= $500
Answer(s): $500